Happy Holidays!

From all of us at ONsheep production we would like to wish you a Merry Holiday Season and a Happy New Year!

Volume 27 2012 Sheep and Goat Research Journal

The volume 27 2012 Sheep and Goat Research Journal is now available on the American Sheep Industry website. The new journal articles available are: Research Symposium Utilization of Genomic Information for the Sheep Industry Performance of Meat Goats Control-Grazed on Winter Annual Grasses Effects of Supplemental Dried Distillers Grains or Soybean Hulls on Growth and Internal Parasites Status of Grazing Lambs The American Sheep Industry website hosts the online journal articles from 2002 to 2012.

GenOvis Top Animal Reports

The GenOvis website  has updated the Canadian Performance tested Top Ram and Improver Ram lists for November 2012. Top Ram Lists The Top ram lists allow purebred producers to easily find the best evaluated rams in the GenOvis program. To appear on these lists, maternal rams must be in the top 10% for Growth Maternal Index and paternal rams must be in the top 10% for the Growth Index. The Top Rams List can be found below: GenOvis Top Rams These rams aren’t recommended for commercial producers: the purchase cost compared to expected profits isn’t as advantageous as for improver rams. Improver Rams Lists The Improver Rams lists allow producers to find animals performance tested in the GenOvis program which…

Understanding Lamb Mortality

The Ontario lamb industry consists of diverse production systems, breeds and markets. This diversity creates many opportunities but makes it more difficult for producers to determine what production results are “normal” or “good.” Every flock has lamb mortality. Because there are so many reasons lambs do not survive, it is difficult to determine what changes in a flock could improve lamb survival. Even when post-mortems are done on all dead lambs, the results are often inconclusive. An extensive 1999-2000 health study done in Quebec (Belanger, 2001) found that 68% of the post-mortems conducted on lambs that died in the first 2 days of life were inconclusive. Here is a link to a factsheet produced by the Ontario Ministry of Agriculture,…

Silage Fermentation Problems

Report originally posted on Field Crop News by Joel Bagg When we make corn silage and haylage, we are using our skills as microbiologists, just like winemakers, brewers and composters. As a biological system, silage making doesn’t always work perfectly. During an anaerobic silage fermentation, microorganisms feed on sugars and other soluble carbohydrates in the forage material and produce organic acids, such as lactate and acetate. This lowers the pH and creates an environment where the resulting silage is preserved. We sometimes have less success making silage, because of management, the weather and what we have to work with. An efficient fermentation is desirable for 2 reasons: to preserve nutrients to optimize livestock intake and performance, and to minimize forage dry…

Sheep Statistics Highlights 2012

Sheep and Lambs on Farm Overall there was a small increase in the Canadian flock size as of January 1st and July 1st, 2012.  As of January 1, 2012, farmers reported that the number of sheep and lambs on Canadian farms increased 1.4% to 892 thousand head from the same date in 2011. As of July 1, 2012, farmers reported that the number of sheep and lambs on Canadian farms increased 0.6% to 1.15 million head from the same date in 2011.  In Ontario the increase was 1.1% to a total of 364 thousand head.  The tables below illustrate the flock numbers by year and province since 2007 at the time of the January 1st survey and the July 1st…

Sheep Infrastructure Workshops – December 5-6th, 2012

The Sheep Infrastructure Workshop is a two-day course, in the Lindsay/Peterborough area, sponsored by the Large Flock Operators and The Ontario Ministry of Agriculture Food, and Rural Affairs which is repeated three times per year at varying locations across Ontario. The course is limited to 20 participants per offering. The Program is targeted toward people in the planning cycle for building large commercial-scale infrastructure as part of an expansion plan in their sheep enterprise. The workshop is intended to give ideas, show latest concepts, test out participants’ ideas and examine relative costs, but not a financial recipe or exact expenses list as that is dependent on their personal situation. The group will look at what regulations need to be addressed,…

Be Prepared For the Storm

Be prepared for the storm that’s coming. Check your generator and fuel supplies. Protect your sheep from hypothermia. Hurricane Sandy is expected to hit southern Ontario on Monday evening. Environment Canada anticipates significant rainfall and strong gusty winds. Be prepared. Check your fuel supplies and generator.  Generator Information Information on protecting your sheep from hypothermia is available on the OMAFRA website and in a farm note from the government of Western Australia.  Hypothermia Information

OMAFRA Sheep Seminars – Show Ewe the Money

The Ontario Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs is hosting the OMAFRA Sheep Seminars, Show Ewe the Money, on November 13th 2012 in Atwood, ON (Elma Memorial Community Centre) and on November 15th 2012 in Napanee, ON (Napanee Lions Community Hall). Speakers include livestock and agriculture specialists from OMAFRA, as well as a sheep producer, Eadie Steele, and a small ruminant extension specialist, Dr. Richard Ehrhardt from Michigan State University.  The seminar will focus on how to maximize profits by effectively managing capital expenditures, pasture use, forage harvest losses, stored feed, improved health status and lambing systems. Program Highlights: Cost/Profits – Truth vs Indicators Prioritizing Capital Expenditures Maximize Pastures, Maximize Profits Pasture Breaking Point: Can You Afford to Stop…

2011 Canadian Sheep Performance Results

Are you looking for performance tested sheep? Do you want to see how your sheep measure up? GenOvis is the Canadian genetic evaluation program for sheep producers.  All Canadian producers are eligible to join the program. All data from across Canada including Ontario is merged for genetic evaluations producing Canadian national evaluations. In 2011, 160 producers participated in the program in Canada testing about 42,000 animals representing 25 different breeds. The following table shows the average performance for all breeds and crosses of animals that were born in 2011 and tested in Canada. Breeds # Ewes # Born # Lamb- ings Ave Born Per Lamb- ing Ave Weaned Per Lamb- ing Ave Birth Wt (kg) Ave Adj 50 Wt (kg)…